Nature of Work Pharmacy Tehnicians
Career
Significant Points
-
Job opportunities are expected
to be good, especially for those with certification or previous work
experience.
-
Many technicians work
evenings, weekends, and holidays.
-
Two-thirds of all jobs are in retail
pharmacies.
Nature of the Work\Pharmacy technicians help licensed pharmacists
provide medication and other healthcare products to patients.
Technicians usually
perform
routine tasks to help prepare prescribed medication
for patients, such as counting tablets and labeling bottles.
Technicians refer
any questions
regarding prescriptions, drug information,
or health matters to a pharmacist. (See the statement on pharmacists
elsewhere in the Handbook.)
Pharmacy aides work closely with pharmacy technicians.
They are often
clerks
or cashiers who primarily answer telephones,
handle
money, stock shelves, and perform other clerical duties.
(See the statement
on pharmacy
aides
elsewhere in the Handbook.) Pharmacy technicians
usually perform more complex tasks than do pharmacy aides,
although, in some
States, their
duties and job titles overlap.
Pharmacy technicians who work in retail or mail-order pharmacies have varying
responsibilities, depending on State rules
and
regulations. Technicians receive written prescriptions
or requests for prescription
refills
from patients. They also may receive prescriptions
sent electronically from the doctor’s office. They must verify that the information on
the prescription is complete and accurate. To prepare the prescription,
technicians must retrieve, count, pour, weigh, measure, and sometimes
mix the medication. Then, they prepare the prescription labels, select
the type of prescription container, and affix the prescription and
auxiliary labels to the container. Once the prescription is filled,
technicians price and file the prescription, which must be checked
by a pharmacist before it is given to a patient. Technicians may establish
and maintain patient profiles, prepare insurance claim forms, and stock
and take inventory of prescription and over-the-counter medications.
In hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted-living facilities, technicians have
added responsibilities. They read patient charts and prepare and deliver
the medicine to patients. The pharmacist must check the order before
it is delivered to the patient. The technician then copies the information
about the prescribed medication onto the patient’s
profile. Technicians also may assemble a 24-hour
supply of medicine
for every patient.
They package and label each dose separately.
The package is then placed
in the medicine cabinet of each patient until
the supervising pharmacist checks it for accuracy.
It is then given to the
patient.
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